So this India-Bangladesh water sharing issue is coming up again in news . Ministry of External Affairs just talked about it,and main point is that Ganges Water Sharing Treaty is going to expire in 2026. This is big deal ah.
MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal basically said that we have a system for this . He mentioned the joint rivers commission which is supposed to handle all these problems between both countries. It sounds good on paper,but these things are always more complicated.
This Ganges treaty was signed way back in 1996 . It was for 30 years and was seen as major diplomatic win at that time. It set up a framework for sharing Ganga waters during the dry season,from January to May .
And tbh,this is where things start getting tricky .
The treaty guarantees minimum flow of 35,000 cusecs for each side under certain conditions . There is even a joint committee to check on it . But over years,so much has changed. Climate change is a real problem now,and it's affecting how much water is even there to share.
Few things to remember here:
- India and Bangladesh have to manage 54 shared rivers,not just Ganga.
- The big Ganges treaty is expiring in December 2026,which is very soon .
- Climate change is making water availability unpredictable,complicating everything.
And Bangladesh has been raising concerns for long time . They claim they are not getting their fair share,especially in drought years . India has its own answer,citing "hydrological constraints". So it's one side's claim vs other side's reason.
Now with 2026 renewal date coming closer,these discussions are becoming very important for the relationship between India and Bangladesh . Everyone is watching what will happen next .
It's not just about water only . It's about diplomacy,trust,and managing resources between neighbours. effectiveness of this joint rivers commission is really going to be tested now.
The whole thing is about finding a balance . balance that feels fair to both countries,especially when resources are getting less because of things nobody can control… like weather patterns.
With negotiations for the new treaty coming up,you just have to wonder how they will find solution that works for everyone in this new reality . It's not going to be simple at all...








